Skip to content

Dogs in Christianity

The Role of Dogs in Biblical Texts

Dogs are often portrayed in a negative light in the Bible. They are seen as unclean animals, associated with death and decay. In some cases, they are even used as metaphors for evil or sin.

But there are a few instances in the Bible where dogs are given a more positive portrayal. One such example is the story of Tobit’s dog.

Tobit’s Dog: A Symbol of Faithfulness

Tobit’s dog is a faithful companion to his master. He follows Tobit on a long and dangerous journey, and he is always there to provide comfort and support. The dog is also a symbol of hope and redemption. He represents the possibility of forgiveness and restoration, even for those who have made mistakes.

The story of Tobit’s dog is a reminder that even the smallest of creatures can play an important role in God’s plan. It is also a reminder that we should not judge others based on their appearance or social status.

Other Positive Portrayals of Dogs in the Bible

There are a few other instances in the Bible where dogs are given a positive portrayal. For example, in the story of Ruth, Boaz’s faithful dogs are mentioned as a sign of his wealth and status. And in the Book of Proverbs, dogs are praised for their loyalty and obedience.

Overall, the portrayal of dogs in the Bible is mixed. However, there are a few instances where dogs are given a more positive portrayal. These instances suggest that dogs can be seen as symbols of faithfulness, hope, and redemption.

Friar Carmelo, the Bolivian dog
.In 2017, a Franciscan friary adopted a schnauzer dog, naming him Friar Carmelo

Dogs in the Bible

Dogs are mentioned in the Bible over 50 times.

The first mention of a dog in the Bible is in Genesis 7:14, where it is said that Noah brought two of each kind of animal onto the ark, including dogs.

Other notable mentions of dogs in the Bible include:

  • Proverbs 30:29, which describes a dog as one of the four things that are “extraordinary in going”: “The lion, which is mightiest among beasts and will not be turned back by any; The greyhound, the male warhorse, the goat, and the king with his army.”
  • Matthew 15:27, where a Canaanite woman asks Jesus to heal her daughter, and Jesus responds by saying, “It is not right to take the children’s bread and throw it to the dogs.”
  • Philippians 3:2, where Paul warns against false teachers, saying, “Beware of the dogs, beware of the evildoers, beware of the mutilators of the flesh.”

Dogs in Christian Art

Tarłów Death and Saint Roch
  • Dogs are often depicted in Christian art, especially in medieval and Renaissance paintings.
  • For example, a dog is often seen accompanying Saint Roch, the patron saint of dogs.
  • Dogs are also sometimes seen in depictions of the Nativity, such as in the painting “The Adoration of the Magi” by Fra Angelico.
Adoration of the Magi by Fra Angelico

Dogs have long held a symbolic significance in Christianity, representing loyalty and devotion. This is particularly evident in Roman Catholicism, where dogs are associated with Saint Dominic, the founder of the Dominican Order.

According to legend, Saint Dominic’s mother dreamed of a dog springing from her womb, and she became pregnant shortly afterward.

This led to the Dominican Order being informally referred to as “the dog of the Lord” or “the hound of the Lord” in Latin.

Saint Roch, a 14th-century French saint, is recognized as the patron saint of dogs. He is said to have contracted the plague while doing charitable work and sought refuge in the forest, where a dog miraculously cared for him.

Saint Roch’s feast day is celebrated on August 16th, which is also known as “the birthday of all dogs” in Bolivia.

Saint Guinefort, a dog venerated as a folk saint in France from the 13th to the 20th centuries, further exemplifies the reverence for dogs in Christian traditions.

The black and white dog has also become an unofficial symbol of the Dominican Order, a pun on their name, Ordo Praedicatórum, which translates to “Order of Preachers” but is commonly known as the Dominican Order, after Saint Dominic. In Latin, “Dominic canes” means “hounds of the Lord.”

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *